What are the parts of a window called? Knowing how to answer this question can help you when you look at replacement windows. Knowing the interior and exterior parts of a window lets you talk knowledgeably with manufacturers, installers or other professionals so you get the look and energy savings you want.
Casement windows open with a crank. They consist of the following components:
An awning window has similar parts as a casement window. However, one of the unique parts of window trim on an awning window is the hinge at the head, which is where the window swings out from.
One of the unique components of a window opening with a double-hung window is the sash. The sash is the movable part with glass, which you can move up and down and which may have a lock on top. This type of window also has three rails linked to the sash. The middle rail, also called the check rail, is where the lower and upper sash meet when the window is closed. The lower and upper rails create the horizontal part of the sash.
Like the double-hung window, a single-hung window has sashes. Jambs on the double-hung window are the vertical sections that support the structure. This type of window also features pivot lock shoes, which are found in the jamb. They help the window lock in place. These windows also have tilt latches to keep your window upright.
A sliding window has a windowsill with a rail on it, on which the panes slide side to side to open and close the window. The top section includes a top jamb, also with rails on which the top part of the pane is secured. In addition to sashes, this type of window has a sash pull or handle, which lets you grasp the sash to slide the window open.
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